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Top Printers 25 Years

Some of the names have changed, but the industry endures, as the 25th annual ranking of the nation's largest printers shows.

By Lisa Cross Senior Editor & Tim Avery Editorial Assistant -- graphic arts online, 6/1/2007

It has been 25 years since Graphic Arts Monthly began publishing its annual GAM 101 listing of the top printers in North America—and RR Donnelley is still on top. At that time, the Chicago-based printing giant posted $1.4 billion in sales, compared to $9.3 billion today.

Indeed, the vast majority of company names on the list has changed since 1983, the result of consolidations and ceased operations. (Think you can guess which printers from the '83 list are still around? For the answers, visit our special Website: www.graphicartsmonthly.com/101_in_1983.)

The industry's footprint in terms of manufacturing sites has grown astronomically. The top four printers on this year's list (excluding FedEx Kinko's 1,600 in-store print operations) operate 392 manufacturing sites, as compared with 36 on the original list. A large portion of this growth was due to mergers and acquisitions. A number of firms in our 2007 compilation—Quebecor World, Cenveo and Consolidated Graphics (CGX)—have ascended to the top echelon of the list via acquisition.

Consolidation activity played a major role again in industry restructuring this year, as reflected in the current list. RR Donnelley purchased Banta, Perry Judd's and Von Hoffman (a unit of Visant). The Banta deal was an industry shocker, as Donnelley played “white knight” to Cenveo's hostile bid. Following its failed takeover attempt of Banta, Stamford, CT-based Cenveo went on to acquire Cadmus and Printegra. Houston-based Consolidated Graphics added The Hennegan Co., Florence, KY, to expand its arsenal of companies to 76.

Consolidation aside, the printing industry remains fragmented. The top 400 U.S. printers, points out Donnelley CEO Thomas Quinlan, “account for less than 30% of the market.”

All in all, 2006 was a good year for GAM 101 firms, as 73% posted sales gains, 34% of which were double-digit increases.

VistaPrint had another standout performance, with 67% sales growth over last year (on top of 55% in 2005). What started as a company printing just business cards online now offers dozens of products. The printer expanded its production plant in Windsor, ON, and its staff to more than 800 employees worldwide.

To stay competitive, top printers continued to invest heavily in capital upgrades, spending $1.4 billion to improve and grow operations, compared to $1.3 billion the prior year. Investments centered on equipment, plant expansions and projects to boost efficiency.

Firms reported differentiating from the pack is becoming more challenging. Diversification, once hailed as the silver bullet of survival, is now commonplace. “What was a wild departure from traditional ink on paper five years ago (digital print, fulfillment, etc.) is now a given—by both the largest and smallest companies,” says William Woods, Jr., CEO of commercial printer The EPI Companies, Marietta, GA, which ranks 88th on the list with 2006 sales of $53.5 million.

He says the challenge now for printing companies is to establish collaborative relationships with clients.

Companies on the list represent $45.4 billion in sales. Sales data, the criteria used to rank firms on the GAM 101, was provided by the companies on the list and represents each firm's fiscal year.

New names and/or firms returning to the list this year include: Bertelsmann arvato (21), Multi-Color Corp. (30), Vmark (35), Canadian BankNote (44), Segerdahl (46), MPA Label Systems (56), Tweddle Litho (59), Southwest Offset (70), Bert-Co (73), Graphic Press (77), John Roberts (78), Pratt Corp. (82), JohnsByrne (84), Penn Industries (90), Wright Business Graphics (91), Primary Color Systems (92), Flower City Printing (93), NPC (95), Sprint Press (98), Suttle-Straus (99), GLS Companies (100) and McArdle Printing (101).

Firms choosing not to participate this year include John H. Harland (15th last year), Paxar (18), American Color (24), Nationwide Graphics/Premier Print (40), Hess Management (46) and K/P Corporation (67).

Check printer Harland was acquired by Clarke American; label printer Paxar by Avery Dennison.

Champion Industries opted to be listed this year under Chapman Printing.

For a more extensive listing of information provided here, the Graphic Arts BlueBook (www.gabb.com) offers a CD-ROM database that contains information on key contacts, demographics and product mix at individual plants and satellite offices. More than 1,000 individual facilities are included. To reserve your copy, e-mail csartori@reedbusiness.com or call 646.746.7429.

To be included in the 2008 GAM 101, contact Lisa Cross at lisa.cross@reedbusiness.com.

Top 101
Rank Company Parent Headquarters, Products, CEO Current Prior Change Employee Count Sales Per Employee $ Production Sites Capital Expenditures
(Annual Sales($000s)
1RR Donnelley1Chicago, IL, COM, PUB, BK, T. Quinlan9,316,0008,430,00011%60,000155,267186374,300,000
2Quebecor World1Montreal, QC, PUB, W. Lucas6,090,0006,280,000-3%28,800211,45813073,400,000
3FedEx Kinko's1Dallas, TX, COM, SPC, K. May2,088,0002,066,0001%21,00099,4291,600N/A
4Transcontinental Inc.1Montreal, QB, COM, PUB, L. Desjardins*2,049,2352,049,2350%14,500141,32760107,258,083
5Quad/GraphicsSussex, WI, CAT, PUB, J. Quadracci2,020,0001,950,0004%12,000168,33316150,000,000
6American Greetings1Cleveland, OH, SPC, Z. Weiss1,744,6001,875,104-7%9,400185,596941,700,000
7Deluxe Corp.1St. Paul, MN, SPC, L. Schram1,639,6541,716,294-4%8,396195,29024N/A
8Cenveo Inc.1Stamford, CT, COM, S. Sullivan1,511,2241,594,781-5%10,000151,1224627,000,000
9Vertis CommunicationsBaltimore, MD, INS, DM, M. DuBose1,500,0001,500,0000%5,800258,6213849,000,000
10Visant Corp.1Armonk, NY, BK, DM, SPC, M. Reisch1,186,6001,110,7007%5,096232,8492451,900,000
11Valassis1Livonia, MI, INS, A. Schultz1,043,5001,131,000-8%3,600289,861316,200,000
12Consolidated Graphics1Houston, TX, COM, J. Davis1,006,000879,00014%6,000167,6677642,314,000
13Chesapeake Corp.1Richmond, VA, SPC, A. Kohut995,4001,009,200-1%5,756172,9334635,800,000
14Standard Register1Dayton, OH, BF, DS, PM, D. Rediker894,904890,7400%3,760238,00613N/A
15Scientific Games1New York, NY, SPC, L. Weil892,200781,70014%5,500162,2185N/A
16Bowne & Co.1New York, NY, FIN, D. Shea832,200666,90025%3,200260,06311N/A
17Merrill Corp.St. Paul, MN, COM, FIN, J. Castro796,417697,89314%6,100130,5608N/A
18Ennis, Inc.1Midlothian, TX, BF, K. Walters559,397365,35353%6,20090,22530N/A
19Brown Printing Co.Waseca, MN, PUB, T. Engdahl400,000400,0000%2,600153,846318,000,000
20The Sheridan GroupHunt Valley, MD, PUB, J. Saxton338,000348,000-3%2,000169,0007N/A
21WS Packaging Group, Inc.Algoma, WI, SPC, T. Fulwiler313,905257,13122%1,728181,6581712,737,000
22Bertelsmann arvato AGGuetersloh, DE, COM, BK, H. Ostrowski297,000286,0004%2,000148,5009N/A
23Arandell CorporationMenomonee Falls, WI, CAT, D. Treis281,431269,4114%808348,3061N/A
24Courier Corporation1North Chelmsford, MA, BK 269,100227,00019%1,724156,090629,400,000
25St. Joseph CommunicationsConcord, ON, COM, T. Gagliano*268,192263,5362%2,000134,0965433,870,974
26IWCO DirectChanhassen, MN, DM, J. Andersen264,500199,20033%1,700155,58859,800,000
27Trend Offset PrintingLos Alamitos, CA, PUB, A. Lienau255,000240,0006%1,065239,437320,000,000
28EarthColorWest Orange, NJ, COM, R. Kashan233,000207,00013%724321,82377,000,000
29Gannett Offset1 (Gannett Co.)Springfield, VA, PUB, D. Washburn 226,238225,2010%1,192189,79755,600,000
30Multi-Color Corporation1Sharonville, OH, SPC, F. Gerace222,374205,2728%829268,244102,683,000
31Ivy Hill1 (Cinram)New York, NY, SPC, A. Kern213,000234,000-9%1,000213,000412,000,000
32Publishers Press Shepherdsville, KY, PUB, N. Simon207,000205,0001%1,800115,000215,000,000
33J.J. Keller & AssociatesNeenah, WI, PUB, R. Keller205,156187,3899%1,200170,96318,781,522
34Fort Dearborn CompanyElk Grove Village, IL, SPC, M. Anderson200,000180,00011%750266,667610,000,000
35VmarkHillside, IL, COM, BF, SPC, P. Veluchamy200,000185,0008%1,500133,3339N/A
36ColorGraphicsLos Angeles, CA, COM, C. Madison175,700160,20010%460381,9574N/A
37Command Web (MacNaughton) Secaucus, NJ, A. Merson175,000170,0003%670261,194515,000,000
38Unigraphics USAPhoenix, AZ, BF, S. Gaynor168,000165,0002%1,135148,01812N/A
39VistaPrint Limited1Hamilton, Bermuda, COM, R. Keane152,10090,90067%800190,125224,900,000
40Chapman Printing1 (Champion) Huntington, WV, COM, BF, M. Reynolds145,188134,9258%150967,920102,951,610
41Sandy Alexander (Mickelberry)Clifton, NJ, COM, R. Grossman 142,000139,0002%315450,79442,100,000
42The Matlet GroupPawtucket, RI, COM, G. Stiffler142,000137,0004%650218,46254,500,000
43Japs-Olson CompanySt. Louis Park, MN, COM, M. Beddor141,024138,2762%732192,6561N/A
44Canadian BankNoteOttawa, ON, SPC, R. Arends*135,961114,77618%1,000135,924 N/AN/A
45LithographixHawthorne, CA, COM, H. Zebrack135,000120,00013%400337,50012,000,000
46Segerdahl Corp.Wheeling, IL, COM, R. Joutras 132,761113,50617%350379,31723,350,000
47CGI North AmericaJersey City, NJ, COM, FIN, D. Klaiss129,000128,0001%425303,52939,000,000
48St. Ives Inc. US Division1Hollywood, FL, COM, W. Angstrom117,095123,949-6%819142,9733N/A
49PBM Graphics, Inc.Durham, NC, COM, T. Pegram117,000115,0002%800146,25033,000,000
50PLM Group1Markham, ON, COM, B. Pike*116,434108,9827%450258,74245,645,404
51Creel PrintingLas Vegas, NV, PUB, A. Creel111,000103,0008%450246,6672N/A
52Imagine! Print SolutionsMinneapolis, MN, COM, R. Lothenbach109,50696,85013%550199,10218,400,000
53IntegraColorMesquite, TX, COM, L. King96,30087,40010%544177,02243,500,000
54Imprimerie Solisco Scott, QB, PUB, J. Gregoire*94,97686,30710%365260,20832,352,153
55Outlook GroupNeenah, WI, COM, DM, SPC, J. Baksha94,00086,0009%454207,04832,000,000
56MPI Label SystemsSebring, OH, SPC, R. Kocher90,00089,5001%510176,47182,450,000
57L.P. ThebaultParsippany, NJ, COM, B. Thebault89,40088,3001%237377,21524,900,000
58Keller Crescent Co.Evansville, IN, SPC, T. Smythe88,93087,4902%589150,98533,892,000
59Tweddle LithoClinton Twp., MI, BK, PUB, A. Tweddle86,50082,3005%300288,3334N/A
60Hammer PackagingRochester, NY, SPC, J. Hammer86,00074,00016%385223,377515,000,000
61Henry WurstNorth Kansas City, MO, COM, M. Wurst85,00067,25026%536158,58242,300,000
62Pictorial Offset Corp.Carlstadt, NJ, COM, D. Samuels83,40082,5001%300278,00012,500,000
63Smyth CompaniesMinneapolis, MN, SPC, J. Hickey82,50082,5000%350235,71435,000,000
64Maple-Vail Book Mfg. GroupYork, PA, BK, J. Wisotzkey81,00081,0000%90090,0005N/A
65Williamson Printing CorporationDallas, TX, COM, J. Williamson80,00080,0000%400200,000310,000,000
66Continental Web PressItasca, IL, CAT, K. Field78,50080,000-2%400196,250 220,000,000
67Edwards BrothersAnn Arbor, MI, BK, PUB, J. Edwards77,50076,0002%750103,33376,000,000
68Friesens Corp.Altona, MB, BK, D. Friesens*75,05675,056-2%550136,4654N/A
69TanaseybertNew York, NY, COM, E. Bernstein75,00075,0000%375200,00026,500,000
70Southwest Offset PrintingGardena, CA, PUB, G. McDonald72,90072,5001%530137,54727,000,000
71National GraphicsN. Branford, CT, COM, N. Napoli72,00068,8005%382188,4823N/A
72WebcraftersMadison, WI, BK, J. Garner71,00076,000-7%650109,2312N/A
73Bert-Co IndustriesCerritos, CA, SPC, C. Stay70,00065,0008%240291,66726,500,000
74National Print GroupChattanooga, TN, SPC, P. Harris68,00057,00019%413164,64942,500,000
75Times Printing Co. Random Lake, WI, COM, J. Scholler65,65560,0409%450145,90011,527,792
76American Spirit GraphicsMinneapolis, MN, COM, D. Carlson65,00064,0002%305213,11542,000,000
77Graphic PressLos Angeles, CA, COM, R. Ginsberg65,00060,0008%220295,45521,500,000
78The John Roberts Co.Minneapolis, MN, COM, M. Keene62,60060,8003%320195,62516,000,000
79doodadAustell, GA, INS, T. McCloskey62,00054,00015%220281,81841,500,000
80Specialty PrintingNiles, IL, COM, P. LeFebvre**60,00057,8604%250240,000110,000,000
81E&D WebCicero, IL, C. Love59,62058,5002%175340,6862N/A
82Pratt CorporationIndianapolis, IN, SPC, D. Pratt58,50066,500-12%270216,6671N/A
83Universal PrintingSt. Louis, MO, COM, R. Ebel58,00060,000-3%250232,0002N/A
84JohnsByrne Co.Niles, IL, COM, C. Gustafson58,00040,00045%185313,51414,200,000
85Lane PressSo. Burlington, VT, PUB, P. Drumheller58,00055,0005%290200,0001N/A
86Worzalla PublishingStevens Point, WI, BK, C. Nason57,36153,2328%355161,58016,000,000
87Intelligencer PrintingLancaster, PA, M. Stief56,00047,00019%225248,889211,000,000
88The EPI CompaniesMarietta, GA, COM, W. Woods, Jr.53,50044,00022%275194,54522,000,000
89Lake County PressWaukegan, IL, COM, R. Johnson50,23943,00617%235213,7833950,000
90Penn IndustriesCerritos, CA, INS, J. Alkazian50,00036,00039%190263,15813,500,000
91Wright Business GraphicsPortland, OR, J. Wright49,00040,00023%325150,76941,000,000
92Primary Color SystemsCosta Mesa, CA, COM, D. Hirt48,75038,10028%240203,12524,000,000
93Flower City Printing Rochester, NY, SPC, W. Scheible48,48940,82819%292166,05833,077,000
94WebcomToronto, ON, BK, M. Collinge*48,43649,368-2%300 161,4531N/A
95NPC, Inc.Claysburg, PA, M. Barnhart48,00050,000-4%450106,66713,000,000
96GeographicsAtlanta, GA, COM, N. Hagan47,50047,914-1%200237,50014,000,000
97Hickory Printing GroupConover, NC, COM, G. Glisan47,00048,600-3%271173,43231,000,000
98Sprint PressFt. Worth, TX, COM, CAT, B. Williams45,77637,69621%200228,88027,000,000
99Suttle-Straus (Telephone & Data) Waunakee, WI, COM, J. Berthelsen44,04841,9755%210209,75212,500,000
100GLS CompaniesBrooklyn Park, MN, COM, G. Garner44,00037,50017%385114,28634,300,000
101McArdle Printing Upper Marlboro, MD, COM, L. Arsenault44,00039,00013%220 200,000 1N/A

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